The almost 400-year-old
mummified body of a Buddhist monk from Vietnam will be saved from further
deterioration, according to the anthropology director of Hanoi's Institute
of Archaeology.
Preserved in the lotus
position and coated with red lacquer, the mummy of Vuc Khac Minh dates to
1639 when Minh headed the temple at Duc (about eighteen miles from Hanoi).
According to legend, he
decided to reach Nirvana through 100 days of meditation. He asked the
other monks to leave him in seclusion during this period of meditation.
When they returned, they discovered his dead, preserved body. They covered
his body with silver foil which they painted with layers of red lacquer.
His body was then placed inside a glass shrine inside the main temple
building. The body has remained intact since 1639, though there are a few
cracks in the head and legs.
Other than the details
provided by the legend, scientists have no clues as to why Minh's body
became preserved. They have studied the body for ten years and they are
convinced that it was not treated to any embalming.
They have concluded, therefore, that it simply dried out...and rather
perfectly, too, for all of Minh's internal organs still reside inside the
body. So well dried is the body that it weighs only around 15 pounds now.
Scientists, who still need
additional funding to complete the preservation work, will not move the
mummy to another location. Instead, they will work on Minh's body in the
temple, treating it to make sure that it has not been infested with any
micro-organisms. They will then seal up the cracks that have developed,
using the red lacquer which they have been able to reformulate using
samples from the body.