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The
Lost World of Pompeii
by
Colin
Amery and Brian Curran Jr.
A
comprehensive look at the life, times, and re-discovery of
Pompeii and a plea for its continued conservation
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The
Lost World of Pompeii is not
a mummy book, but it is relevant to the world of mummies
(in the most general sense of the term). It takes the reader on a
trip back to the time when Pompeii was a thriving Roman
town...heading dead-on for one of the world's worst natural
disasters. The ruins lay almost-forgotten (save for a mention in a
few ancient texts and save for the occasional scavenger) until the town (and air pockets where its
citizens had died and decomposed) was rediscovered centuries later.
The authors, affiliated
with the World Monuments Fund
(Pompeii is on the WMF's watchlist of endangered
sites, for good reason with over two million visitors a year), briefly describe the history of Pompeii,
leading up to the eruption on AD 79.
Their description is concise
but powerful and is based on the most recent research into the
volcanic surge. They then describe in detail the stops and starts
involved in the rediscovery and excavation of Pompeii, incorporating
both primary and secondary sources in their account. Especially
related to the subject of mummy studies is the contribution of Giuseppe
Fiorelli who, in 1875 became the Director of Antiquities in Rome
(and therefore, Pompeii); he developed a new excavation method.
According to Amery and Curran, he
"realized that a great deal of information was being lost,
especially about the upper stories of buildings, which had
collapsed, and about the bodies found mysteriously floating in the
middle of the debris.... To this day there is no better way to
appreciate fully the victims brought back to life through what is
now known as Fiorelli's process. This process was later used to
reproduce the forms left from the decomposition of other organic
materials, such as wooden shutters and tree stumps."
The largest section of the
book is devoted to "Voices from a lost world," which
describes daily life based on what has been deduced from the
archaeological discoveries. This is where the story of Pompeii comes
to life (the photo of "mummified" bread, cut
into pieces, ready to sell...until it was frozen in time by the
eruption is haunting).
Throughout, the book is
filled with hundreds of beautiful photographs (taken by
photo-journalist Chris Caldicott) and archival material (some
photos, some paintings).
If you long to know more
about Pompeii, this book is clearly up-to-date and ready to deliver
the ultimate guide to the history of the town.
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